Correct "sdiag" backfill cycle time calculation if it yields locks. A
    microsecond value was being treated as a second value resulting in an
    overflow in the calcuation.
bug 1788

The slurmctld logic throttles some RPCs so that only one of them
can execute at a time in order to reduce contention for the job,
partition and node locks (only one of the effected RPCs can execute
at any time anyway and this lets other RPC types run). While an
RPC is stuck in the throttle function, do not count that thread
against the slurmctld thread limit.
but 1794

This patch moves the QOS update of an existing job to be before the
partition update.  This ensures a new QOS value is the value used when
doing validations against things like a partition's AllowQOS and DenyQOS.

Currently if a two partitions have AllowQOS that do not share any QOS,
the order of updates prevents a job from being moved from one partition
to another using something like the following:

scontrol update job=<jobID> partition=<new part> qos=<new qos>

Correct task layout with CR_Pack_Node option and more than 1 CPU per task.
Previous logic would place one task per CPU launch too few tasks.
bug 1781

Backfill scheduler now considers OverTimeLimit and KillWait configuration
parameters to estimate when running jobs will exit. Initially the job's
end time is estimated based upon it's time limit. After the time limit
is reached, the end time estimate is based upon the OverTimeLimit and
KillWait configuration parameters.
bug 1774

Backfill scheduler: The configured backfill_interval value (default 30
    seconds) is now interpretted as a maximum run time for the backfill
    scheduler. Once reached, the scheduler will build a new job queue and
    start over, even if not all jobs have been tested.
bub 1774

Bug 1745

This reverts commit 3f91f4b2.

and test21.* updated to use them.

Bug 1745

ESLURM_DB_CONNECTION when in error.

Updates of existing bluegene advanced reservations did not work at all.
Some multi-core configurations resulting in an abort due to creating
  core_bitmaps for the reservation that only had one bit per node rather
  than one bit per core.
These bugs were introduced in commit 5f258072