Bug 4138

Avoid using configured SallocDefaultCommand and failing test

Required for test to make sure the time limit is not adjusted by
  the backfill scheduler

Bug 4276

A pack step may have multiple steps connected to STDIN/OUT/ERR for
  I/O. When a task ended, it would close the file, resulting in an
  I/O error for the other job step components. This change avoids
  closing STDIN/OUT/ERR.

Expand some log messages
Rename a local variable from "info" to "read_info" to avoid conflict with
   our logging function name
Change some comment layouts to conform with Linux kernel standard

Bug 4244

to handle case insensitive ClusterNames and handle spaces before equals.

Take the best concepts from both functions and produce a unified
version so now the list of accepted signal names will stay in sync.

Also fix the comment to note that 0 is returned on failure, not -1.

Bug 4227.

Also modify a log message for better clarity

Previous logic would result in error if Slurm version > 17.11

The problem was the tests set the same variable, opt_arg, for for
options, --test_suite and --test_suite_reg. But with the addition of
de24ce72 the variable was being set with the different numbers out
of order because the variable was being set from the environment. So the
fix is to have the options set their own variable.

Bug 4176

to avoid name collisions with c++ list types. gdb started showing the
wrong type when the full lib was created.

to set -O0 since --enable-developer and --enable-debug set
optimizations.

What appears to have happened is we changed only the non-internal setup.  So
technically this isn't needed, but does help with handling confusion later.

Coverity CID 44977

_alloc_mask() can return NULL, which was not handled.
Coverity CID 44859

Kept separate for clarity.

Bug 4014.